Collaborative Research Center 1453

NephroGenetics

Kidney disease represents a global public health challenge. Chronic kidney disease alone affects 10-15% of adults and increases the risk for kidney failure, adverse cardiovascular outcomes, and mortality. Despite the high prevalence and the great costs associated with treating kidney diseases, the low number of clinical trials and specific treatments in nephrology attests to a shortage of therapeutic targets. The identification of druggable targets has been hampered by an incomplete understanding of the mechanisms underlying the etiology and progression of kidney diseases. Pharmacological compounds that operate on proteins or pathways connected to a given disease by human genetic evidence are at least twice as likely to gain approval, compared to those without genetic support. Therefore, the long-term vision of the CRC 1453 is to use evidence from genetic kidney diseases to identify, characterize, and modify molecules and pathways that represent targets to improve the prevention and treatment of kidney disease.

Research Program

Publications

Maccari ME, König C, Andrieux G,…, Börries M,…,Geltink RIK, Rensing-Ehl A. FAS-controlled T cells drive lymphoproliferation through glycolysis without effector differentiation. J Hum immun (2026). Barta BA, Spiesshofer S,…,Merkley B, Radovits T, Schilling O. Metrics of left ventricular active relaxation reflect proteomic myocardial remodelling and reverse remodelling. ESC Heart Fail (2026). Stokic-Tritica V, Steffen J, Gao X,…, Arnold S,…, Tanriver Y, Dunay IR, Klose CSN. Eomes fate-labeling reveals a subset of Eomeslo NK cells that exhibits an ILC1-like phenotype. Mucosal immunology (2026). Metzger M, Maldacker M, hutzenlaub T, Paust N, Schilling O, Klatt JN. MR-SP2: A Microreactor-Based Workflow for Few-Cell Spatial Proteomics on the Legacy Zeiss PALM MicroBeam. J Proteome Res (2026). Werner T, Thiery J, Budau KL,…, Werner M, Sigel C, Tang LH, Bronsert P, Schilling O. Proteomic characterization of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma identifies risk-stratifying subgroups and EIF4A1 as a therapeutic target. Nat Cummun (2026). Wang H, Jayawardana IM, Fleisch JM,…, Sivabalasarma S, Albers SV, Grosse R. Regulation of YAP activity by nuclear G-actin binding.  Nucleic Acids Res (2026). Wanner N, Keller J, Liaukouskaya N,…, schüle R, Bechtel-Walz W, Huber TB. Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1a regulates nephron development and long-term transcriptional programming. JCI Insight (2026). Neuber J, Lohrmann F, Wald S,…, Hölscher C, Schell C, Preissl S, Sagar, Henneke P. Kupffer cell plasticity regulates hepatic immunity in mycobacterial infection: Kupffer cell plasticity. J Hepatol (2026). Schultheiss UT, Schumann A. The kidney in genetic metabolic disorders. Med Genet (2026). Tran U, Streets AJ, Smith AJ,…, Ott E, Epting D, Eisenberger T, Ong ACM, Bergmann C, Wessely O. BICC1 interacts with PKD1 and PKD2 to drive cystogenesis in ADPKD. Elife (2026). More Publications